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Rhode Island Rural Boundary Lines Are Marked and Monumented in Many Ways

Blazed “X” Mark In Tree

Rural boundary lines in Rhode Island are marked and monumented in many ways. The picture above is of a reference mark to a nearby monument in a stone wall we found when recently surveying in Hopkinton, RI.

The “X” mark blazed into the large tree was a great help in finding the nearby called-for record monument located besides this marked tree – a drill hole another surveyor set in the center of a stone wall many years before (and who may have also marked the tree).

Of course, there are many other types of markers, monuments and other evidence unique to rural properties like stone walls, base stones left from ancient Virginia rail fences, upright stone bounds, stakes and stones, and barbed wire. And, it’s important to know what is and is not marking the boundary line!

Fieldstone Bound (Leaning) in Heap of Stones

One good example for confusion exists where there was an ancient Virginia rail fence built along the boundary (very common in the 1600s through the 1800s). The only evidence left of that fence now are the base stones which the fence was built on top of. And in contemplation of building a stone wall the farmer in times past stacked fieldstones nearby, and along, the Virginia rail fence.

Someone might now look at that long pile of stones, confusing them for a stone wall, and think it is the boundary line when in fact the boundary line is actually many feet away where the Virginia rail fence base stones are located (and often difficult to identify). In this exact example we’ve seen boundary locations misidentified by 10-20 feet!

Rural Stone Wall

Another example is where there are stone walls built before the land was separated from a larger farm, or after, but the boundary lines do not follow the stone walls. Assuming that the stone walls are your boundary in this case would be a mistake.

If Foster Survey Company can help you to survey your property and locate your property boundaries please don’t hesitate to contact us.

By Eric Colburn

Eric Colburn is a registered licensed Rhode Island Professional Land Surveyor (RI No. 1920) with 40 years of experience in land surveying and land development industries, and president of Foster Survey Company. He is an expert experienced in all aspects of boundary surveying and surveying technologies such as robotic surveying systems, Global Positioning Systems (GPS), AutoCAD Civil 3D, drone surveying, and remote sensing surveys.

Eric has obtained the following professional licenses and certifications:
• Licensed Professional Land Surveyor (RI No. 1920)
• Licensed Class II Septic System OWTS Designer (RI No. 2052)
• Certified Bottomless Sand Filter Designer
• OSHA 10-Hour Construction Safety & Health Certified.

He currently serves on the Board of Directors for the Rhode Island Society of Professional Land Surveyors (RISPLS) and has been active in many professional land surveying organizations, including ACSM-NES, American Congress on Surveying & Mapping (ACSM), and the National Society of Professional Surveyors (NSPS). Eric served on the Board of Directors and was past President of the New England Section of the American Congress on Surveying & Mapping (ACSM-NES), which became the Geomatics Society of New England.

Professional Associations:
• Rhode Island Society of Professional Land Surveyors (Board Member)
• National Society of Professional Surveyors